农业现代化研究2016，Vol.37Issue(3)：444-452,9.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2016.0052
开都河-孔雀河流域相对资源承载力时空演变特征分析
Spatio-temporal variability of relative carrying capacity of resources in the Kaidu River-Kongque River Basin
摘要
Abstract
Regional sustainable development is based on its natural resources and economic resources. Using an improved model of the relative carrying capacity of resources (RCCR), we calculate the relative carrying capacities of the population and the economy in the Kaidu River-Kongque River Basin in Xinjiang from 2000 to 2011. Then, the spatio-temporal variability in RCCR of 6 prefectures and cities in the Kaidu River-Kongque River Basin were analyzed. Taking the Bayangol Mongol Autonomous prefecture as the reference area, the Kaidu River-Kongque River Basin’s relative superior resources are economic resources and land resources, while the relative disadvantage resources are water resources. Relative resource population carrying state is always “very surplus”, the degree of population carrying state changed from 7.4% in 2000 to 2.8% in 2011. Relative resource economy carrying state changed from “severe overloading” to “overloading”, the degree of economy carrying state changed from 5.1% in 2000 to 2.4% in 2011. As for the 6 prefectures and cities in Kaidu River-Kongque River Basin, Korla City have the largest surplus degree of relative carrying capacity of population and economic resources, and other towns’ relative carrying capacity of economic resources have a certain stability, but relative carrying capacity of population resources performed the changes in the respective differences. According to the bearing state of relative carrying capacity of population and economic resources, we classiifed 6 cities and towns into four matching models and the characteristics were described.关键词
相对资源人口承载力/相对资源经济承载力/可持续发展/开都河-孔雀河流域Key words
relative population carrying capacity of resources/relative economic carrying capacity of resources/sustainable development/Kaidu River-Kongque River Basin分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
王长建,汪菲,文斌..开都河-孔雀河流域相对资源承载力时空演变特征分析[J].农业现代化研究,2016,37(3):444-452,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年基金（41501144）；新疆维吾尔自治区重点实验室“新疆干旱区湖泊环境与资源实验室基金”(XJDX0909-2015-03)。@@@@National Natural Science Foundation of China (41501144) （XJDX0909-2015-03）
Xinjiang Laboratory of Lake Environment and Resources in Arid Zone, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Key Laboratory Foundation (XJDX0909-2015-03) （XJDX0909-2015-03）
