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玉米矮秆基因Dt的遗传效应研究

董鲁朋 赵燕 徐长利 李清林 戚秀山 刘莲 刘保申

山东农业科学2016,Vol.48Issue(5):1-4,4.
山东农业科学2016,Vol.48Issue(5):1-4,4.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2016.05.001

玉米矮秆基因Dt的遗传效应研究

Study on Genetic Effect of Dwarf Gene Dt in Maize

董鲁朋 1赵燕 1徐长利 1李清林 1戚秀山 1刘莲 1刘保申1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学农学院,山东 泰安 271018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Dwarf germplasm resources have significant utilization value in maize breeding.In this study, the hybrids were obtained from maize dwarf mutant 52333 and its near -isogenic lines crossed with inbred lines of Lx9801,C607,C785,S121,Zheng 58 and Chang 7 -2,respectively.With these hybrids as materi-als,the genetic effect of gene Dt was studied.The results showed that the materials containing Dt gene had re-markably reductions in plant height and ear height,and the reducing amplitude ranged in 67 ~112 cm and 34 ~56 cm,respectively.Dt gene was considered unfavorable for increasing maize yield because of its nega-tive effect on yield characters such as ear length,ear diameter,ear rows,kernel weight per ear.

关键词

玉米/矮秆/近等基因系/Dt基因

Key words

Maize/Dwarf/Near -isogenic lines/Dt gene

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董鲁朋,赵燕,徐长利,李清林,戚秀山,刘莲,刘保申..玉米矮秆基因Dt的遗传效应研究[J].山东农业科学,2016,48(5):1-4,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31271734、31071425);高等学校博士学科点专项(20103702110001);农业科技成果转化资金项目 ()

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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