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疑似多倍体小木漆的倍性鉴定

韩国伟 李旦 赵月明 田斌 和润喜 欧光龙 尹五元 何承忠

西南林业大学学报2016,Vol.36Issue(3):7-11,5.
西南林业大学学报2016,Vol.36Issue(3):7-11,5.DOI:10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2016.03.002

疑似多倍体小木漆的倍性鉴定

P loidy Identification of P seudo-P olyploidy in Toxicodendron vernicifluum

韩国伟 1李旦 2赵月明 3田斌 1和润喜 2欧光龙 4尹五元 1何承忠2

作者信息

  • 1. 西南林业大学云南省高校林木遗传改良与繁育重点实验室,云南 昆明650224
  • 2. 西南林业大学西南地区生物多样性保育国家林业局重点实验室,云南 昆明650224
  • 3. 西南林业大学云南生物多样性研究院,云南 昆明650224
  • 4. 西南林业大学西南地区生物多样性保育国家林业局重点实验室,云南 昆明650224
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With a pseudo-polyploidy of Toxicodendron vernicifluum in Zhaotong, Yunnan province as the ex-perimental materials, and the diploid T. vernicifluum as the control group, ploidy were determined by observation of the stomotal characteristic of leaf lower epidermis, analysis of flow cytometry and measurement of genome size. The results showed that the stomata density of pseudo-polyploidy of T. vernicifluum was 0. 52 times, the length of stomata was 1. 38 times, and the number of chloroplast in the guard cells was 1. 73 times compared with diploid T. vernicifluum, respectively. According to the results by flow cytometry analysis, the ploidy of somatic cell in pseu-do-polyploidy of T. vernicifluum was 1. 5 times to that of the diploid T. vernicifluum, the average genome sizes ( the content of 2C DNA) of pseudo-polyploidy of T. vernicifluum and diploid T. vernicifluum was about (1. 22 ± 0. 06) pg and (0. 96 ± 0. 04) pg, respectively, and the average genome sizes of pseudo-polyploidy of T. vernicifluum was 1. 27 times to diploid T. vernicifluum. Above all, it could be concluded that the pseudo-polyploidy of T. vernicifluum was a natural triploid lacquer.

关键词

小木漆/倍性/基因组大小/流式细胞仪

Key words

Toxicodendron vernicifluum/ploidy/genome size/flow cytometry

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韩国伟,李旦,赵月明,田斌,和润喜,欧光龙,尹五元,何承忠..疑似多倍体小木漆的倍性鉴定[J].西南林业大学学报,2016,36(3):7-11,5.

基金项目

云南省教育厅重大专项( ZD2013014)资助;西南林业大学云南省省级重点学科(林学)建设项目资助;西南林业大学大学生创新基金项目(C1475)资助;西南林业大学科研启动基金项目(111409)资助;西南地区生物多样性保育国家林业局重点实验室开放基金资助。 ( ZD2013014)

西南林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-1914

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