西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）2016，Vol.18Issue(3)：92-97,6.DOI:10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2015.11.11.02
语默不二：《维摩诘经》对言说悖论的诠释
Keeping Silence as Speaking:Vimalakirti Nirdesa Sutra Interpretation of the Paradoxes of Speaking
摘要
Abstract
The relationship between language and Metaphysics is an important philosophical topic in Vimalakirti Nirdesa Su-tra. Vimalakirti Nirdesa thinks that the way to express the unspeakable such as the dharma character is to use special methods (including“saying according to the thing itself”,“saying with specious or figurative language”,“saying with body lan-guage”,and“saying with silence”). The first method isn’t speaking ordinary language but explaining by dharma itself. The second can not only break the boundary of phenomenon and ontology to combine each other,but also make full use of analytical thinking and imagination to help you out of a bind. The third is different from indirect statement,in which listeners needn’t introspect and imagine and can directly face the thing itself. Silence is not equal to not speaking since there are two types of silence:not being able to speak and being able to speak but keeping silence instead. Vimalakirti Nirdesa’s silence is the second type:understanding the unspeakable and expressing his thought in silence.关键词
《维摩诘经》/言说悖论/默然无言/说不可说/负的方法Key words
Vimalakirti Nirdesa Sutra/the paradoxes of speaking/silence/speak“the unspeakable”/negative method分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
张培高,李蒙..语默不二：《维摩诘经》对言说悖论的诠释[J].西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）,2016,18(3):92-97,6.基金项目
中国博士后基金项目“北宋《四书》学研究”（2015M582562）；国家社会科学基金青年项目“乾嘉汉学的解释学模式研究”（11CZX030）；四川省教育厅宜宾学院四川思想家研究中心资助项目“三苏的《四书》学研究”（SXJZX2015-014）。 （）
