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乌鲁木齐在校大学生颞下颌关节紊乱病流行病学调查

昆得孜•杜肯 卢冉 阿迪力江•赛买提 帕提姑丽•吾斯曼 阿地力•莫明

中国美容医学2016,Vol.25Issue(5):39-41,3.
中国美容医学2016,Vol.25Issue(5):39-41,3.

乌鲁木齐在校大学生颞下颌关节紊乱病流行病学调查

Epidemiological investigation of temporomandibular disorders among undergraduates in Urumqi

昆得孜•杜肯 1卢冉 1阿迪力江•赛买提 1帕提姑丽•吾斯曼 1阿地力•莫明1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院颌面外科 新疆 乌鲁木齐 830054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the prevalence and distribution of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and the related factors to TMD among undergraduates in Urumqi.Methods A sample of 1 223 persons was randomly selected from Urumqi five Universities in process of epidemiological survey. Research include:general data,medical history review, oral health behavior,clinical examination.SPSS18.0 software package was used for data analysis. Inspection level is defined as:ifP>0.05,there was no statistical significance, ifP<0.05,with statistical significance.Results Prevalence rate of temporomandibular disorders is 51.1%, prevalence rate of male is 48.91% and female is 53.93%,there were no significant difference between male and female in prevalence rate of temporomandibular disorders(P=0.081). The incidence of TMD in malocclusion group was higher than that in group without malocclusion. There were no signiifcant difference between TMD group and normal group in occluding relation(P=0.184).Conclusion TMD is associated with some factors as ifrst molar caries status,bad habits(big mouth opening habit,chewing-side preference,bruxism and clenching)and mental factor.

关键词

颞下颌关节紊乱病/流行病学/患病率/在校大学生

Key words

temporomandibular joint disorders/epidemiology/prevalence/undergraduates

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

昆得孜•杜肯,卢冉,阿迪力江•赛买提,帕提姑丽•吾斯曼,阿地力•莫明..乌鲁木齐在校大学生颞下颌关节紊乱病流行病学调查[J].中国美容医学,2016,25(5):39-41,3.

基金项目

新疆研究生科研创新项目 ()

中国美容医学

OACSTPCD

1008-6455

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