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提高老年肥胖患者行无痛胃镜检查安全性探讨

彭红 肖庆华 李秋莲 兰伟平 肖秀娟 吴华丽

中国医学创新2016,Vol.13Issue(16):28-31,4.
中国医学创新2016,Vol.13Issue(16):28-31,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2016.16.008

提高老年肥胖患者行无痛胃镜检查安全性探讨

Discussion on Security about Improving the Safety of Painless Gastroscopy in Elderly Obese Patients

彭红 1肖庆华 1李秋莲 1兰伟平 1肖秀娟 1吴华丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省韶关市第一人民医院 广东 韶关 512000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To discuss the preoxygenation-operative placement nasopharyngeal airway and endoscopic mask preventive obese elderly patients with painless gastroscopy hypoxemia.Method:From June to December 2015,100 cases of elderly obese patients who need painless gastroscopy in our hospital were selected as the research objects,they were randomly divided into control group and observation group,each group had 50 cases.The control group was used conventional nursing method of nasal catheter oxygen inhalation,the observation group was used mask pre-oxygen anesthesia start 3 to 5 min,intraoperative placement of nasopharyngeal airway combined with endoscopic mask oxygen inhalation during the examination,the changes of blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) at different time points,hyoxemia and the occurrence of apnea in two groups were compared.Result:The two groups of SpO2 were lower than the 1 min in gastroscopy and then increased,observation group were better than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The occurrence situation of hypoxia and apnea in the observation group were lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Using the mask preoxygenation 3 to 5 min before painless gastroscopy can effectively improve the body's oxygen storage capacity in obese elderly patients.Intraoperative placement nasopharyngeal airway endoscopy in conjunction with oxygen mask can significantly reduce and prevent respiratory depression caused by intravenous anesthesia,not only reduce the risk of hypoxaemia,but also improve the security checks.

关键词

老年肥胖/无痛胃镜/预吸氧/内镜面罩/鼻咽通气管/安全性

Key words

Elderly obesity/Painless gastroscopy/Preoxygenation/Endoscopic mask/Nasopharyngeal airway/Safety

引用本文复制引用

彭红,肖庆华,李秋莲,兰伟平,肖秀娟,吴华丽..提高老年肥胖患者行无痛胃镜检查安全性探讨[J].中国医学创新,2016,13(16):28-31,4.

基金项目

韶关市卫生计生科研项目 ()

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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