摘要
Abstract
Objective To study effect and nursing of Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets to improve dysbacteriosis of children with an-tibiotic associated diarrhea. Methods 174 cases children with antibiotic associated diarrhea were divided into observation group and control group, 87 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional rehydration, gastrointestinal mucosa protectant treatment etc., and the observation group was added with Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets. All patients were given the ADD nursing. The dys-bacteriosis, anti-diarrhea effect, diamine oxidase, therapy effect were compared between two groups. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 97. 70%, which was significantly higher than 86. 21% of the control group(χ2=7. 768, P < 0. 05);the shit ball/stem ratio in the observation group was 8. 05%, the bacteria culture dysbacteriosis rate was 0, which were significantly lower than those of the control group ( 35. 63%, 20. 69%)(χ2=19. 393, 20. 077, P < 0. 05);the diarrhea frequency, diarrhoea time, length of hospital stay of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group( t=17. 331, 10. 313, 3. 997,P < 0. 05);3, 7 d af-ter treatment, the diamine oxidase level of the observation group was significantly lower than the control group( t=20. 556, 20. 427, P <0. 05). Conclusion Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets can help alleviate the antibiotic associated diarrhea with clinical symptoms, im-prove the intestinal mucosal barrier function and therapy effect. Targeted nursing can help children recover at an early date.关键词
思连康/抗生素相关性腹泻/婴幼儿/菌群失调/二胺氧化酶Key words
Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets/antibiotic associated diarrhea/infant/dysbacteriosis/diamine oxidase分类
医药卫生