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急性缺血性卒中3 h内rt-PA溶栓的成本效用分析

潘岳松 王伊龙 廖晓凌 刘改芬 姜勇 王春娟 张润华 王拥军

中国卒中杂志2016,Vol.11Issue(6):462-467,6.
中国卒中杂志2016,Vol.11Issue(6):462-467,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2016.06.008

急性缺血性卒中3 h内rt-PA溶栓的成本效用分析

Cost-Utility Analysis of rt-PA Thrombolysis within 3 Hours of Acute Ischemic Stroke

潘岳松 1王伊龙 2廖晓凌 3刘改芬 4姜勇 5王春娟 1张润华 2王拥军3

作者信息

  • 1. 1100050 北京首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科
  • 2. 国家神经系统疾病临床医学研究中心
  • 3. 北京脑重大疾病研究院脑卒中研究所
  • 4. 脑血管病转化医学北京市重点实验室
  • 5. 首都医科大学公卫学院流行病学与卫生统计学系
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To determine the cost-utility of recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) treatment within 3 hours after onset of acute ischemic stroke in China. <br> Methods A combination of decision tree and Markov model was developed to determine the cost-utility of rt-PA treatment versus non-rt-PA treatment within 3 hours after stroke onset. Outcomes, costs, utility and transfer proportion of the model were derived from the database and the literatures. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) was estimated in both short term (2 years) and long term (30 years). <br> Results Compared to non-rtPA treatment, rt-PA treatment within 3 hours had ICER of CNY 93,796 per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) gained in 1 year which was lower than a willingness-to-pay threshold of CNY 105,000 (3 GDP of China) per QALY. Thrombolysis also had an ICER of CNY 5,953 per QALY gained in 30 years which was lower than a willingness-to-pay threshold of CNY 35,100 (1 GDP of China) per QALY. <br> Conclusion Intravenous rt-PA treatment within 3 hours is highly cost-effective for acute ischemic strokes in China.

关键词

成本效用分析/成本效果/溶栓/卒中/健康调整寿命年

Key words

Cost-utility analysis/Cost-effective/Thrombolysis/Stroke/Quality-adjusted life-year

引用本文复制引用

潘岳松,王伊龙,廖晓凌,刘改芬,姜勇,王春娟,张润华,王拥军..急性缺血性卒中3 h内rt-PA溶栓的成本效用分析[J].中国卒中杂志,2016,11(6):462-467,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAI09B03;2006BAI01A11;2011BAI08B01;2011BAI08B02)脑血管病创新药物临床评价技术平台建立(2012ZX09303-005-001)北京脑重大疾病研究院项目(BIBD-PXM2013_014226_07_000084)首都卫生发展科研专项项目(首发2011-2004-05)北京市科技计划重大项目 ()

中国卒中杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-5765

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