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优化施肥对设施土壤微生物生物量碳氮的影响

姬景红 李杰 李玉影 刘双全 佟玉欣 郑雨

黑龙江农业科学Issue(9):31-35,5.
黑龙江农业科学Issue(9):31-35,5.

优化施肥对设施土壤微生物生物量碳氮的影响

Effects of Optimized Fertilization on Microbial Biomass C,N of Greenhouse Soil

姬景红 1李杰 2李玉影 1刘双全 1佟玉欣 1郑雨3

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所/黑龙江省土壤环境与植物营养重点实验室/黑龙江省肥料工程技术研究中心,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150086
  • 2. 黑龙江省农业科学院 大庆分院,黑龙江大庆,163316
  • 3. 海南大学农学院,海南海口,570228
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve soil quality and optimize soil microflora ,the effects of optimized fertilization on microbial biomass carbon ,nitrogen contents of greenhouse soil were studied by methods of field plot experi-ments and indoor test analysis .The results showed that the contents of soil microbial biomass carbon (MB-C) and soil microbial biomass nitrogen(MB-N)were firstly increased and then decreased .The peak value of MB-C appeared earlier than that of MB-N .Compared with no nitrogen treatment and farmer practice fertilization treatment ,MB-C and MB-N could be increased by the treatments of optimized fertilization plus potassium hu-mate or optimized fertilization plus zeolite .For the treatment of optimized fertilization plus zeolite ,rates of MB-C and MB-N in organic carbon and total nitrogen were the highest and higher than no nitrogen treatment 41 .2% and 61 .9% respectively ,higher than farmer practice fertilization treatment 9 .1% and 21 .4% respec-tively .The rate was higher in the treatment of optimized fertilization plus potassium humate and zeolite ,higher than no nitrogen treatment 41 .2% and 38 .1% respectively ,higher than farmer practice fertilization treatment 9 .1% and 3 .6% respectively .According to this study ,we concluded that greenhouse soil quality could be im-proved by optimized fertilization plus potassium humate or zeolite .

关键词

优化施肥/设施土壤/微生物生物量碳/微生物生物量氮

Key words

optimized fertilization/greenhouse soil/microbial biomass C/microbial biomass N

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姬景红,李杰,李玉影,刘双全,佟玉欣,郑雨..优化施肥对设施土壤微生物生物量碳氮的影响[J].黑龙江农业科学,2013,(9):31-35,5.

基金项目

国家星火计划资助项目(2011GA670001);黑龙江省农业科技创新工程资助项目(2012QN003);公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目 ()

黑龙江农业科学

1002-2767

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