摘要
Abstract
Marx's labor theory of value is, essentially, a labor forces theory of value, because he really considered the use of separate labor forces rather than labor itself as the only source of the value of commodities when he reduced labor that is in itself an integral system of function to solitary use of labor forces without means of production. A labor theory of value, which is true regardless of where it is in the society of public ownership or private ownership, is a productive factors theory of value that both labor forces and means of production are common sources of the value of commodities. Marx's concept of abstract labor, which produces use-value as generic concept, i. e. , use-value of commodity as generic concept, rather than value, for generalizing from all species of concrete labor, is really concrete labor as generic concept. Monopolization is the root of exploitation, so, no matter where it is in public ownership or private ownership society, where there is bad monopoli-zation which makes monopolists snatch by means of their monopolization abnormal interests which are far more than interests which non-monopolists obtain, where there is exploitation.关键词
劳动/劳动价值论/价值/垄断/抽象劳动Key words
labor/labor theory of value/value/monopolization/abstract labor分类
社会科学
