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低盐度形成的微生物膜对厚壳贻贝稚贝附着的影响

杨金龙 李响 王冲 凌云 包卫洋 沈和定 李家乐

海洋科学Issue(8):107-113,7.
海洋科学Issue(8):107-113,7.

低盐度形成的微生物膜对厚壳贻贝稚贝附着的影响

Settlement of the mussel Mytilus coruscus plantigrades in re-sponse to biofilms formed on low salinities

杨金龙 1李响 2王冲 3凌云 4包卫洋 5沈和定 4李家乐6

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海洋大学 农业部淡水水产种质资源重点实验室,上海 201306
  • 2. 上海市水产养殖工程技术研究中心,上海201306
  • 3. 上海高校知识服务平台上海海洋大学水产动物遗传育种中心,上海201306
  • 4. 上海海洋大学 农业部淡水水产种质资源重点实验室,上海,201306
  • 5. 滨州市海洋与渔业研究所,山东 滨州,256616
  • 6. 扬州大学海洋科学与技术研究所,江苏 扬州,225009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The influence of low salinity formed biofilms on the settlement of the plantigrade Mytilus coruscus was investigated in the laboratory. Various aspects of biofilms were examined including age, dry weight, chlorophyll a concentration, bacterial and diatom densitie. The diversity of bacterial community structure was analyzed by fin-gerprint technique DGGE. It is found that the settlement of M. coruscus was promoted by the biofilms which are formed when the salinity is 13 or 23. Furthermore the adhesive rate reached maximum value 72%when the salinity is 13 or 23. It is indicated that the inducing activity of biofilm was positively correlated with salinity, biofilm age, dry weight and bacterial and diatom densities, but uncorrelated with chlorophyll a concentration. The dry weight, bacterial densities and diatom densities in biofilm increased with biofilm age, but chlorophylla was uncorrelated with biofilm age. Overall, this investigation indicates that bacterial structure may play an important role in the ad-hesion of the plantigrade M. coruscus, which can be induced by low salinity formed biofilms.

关键词

厚壳贻贝(Mytilus coruscus)/稚贝/微生物膜/盐度/附着

Key words

plantigrade/Mytilus coruscus/biofilms/salinity/settlement

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

杨金龙,李响,王冲,凌云,包卫洋,沈和定,李家乐..低盐度形成的微生物膜对厚壳贻贝稚贝附着的影响[J].海洋科学,2013,(8):107-113,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31101885) (31101885)

上海市科委重点支撑项目(12230502100) (12230502100)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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