农机化研究Issue(4):131-135,139,6.
茄果类蔬菜嫁接装置设计与试验
Design and Experiment of Grafting Device for Solanaceous Vegetable
摘要
Abstract
In order to solve the problems that the efficiency and survival rate of the manual graft of solanaceous vegetable were low and the existing equipment were not suitable for growing seedlings in china , a kind of solanaceous vegetable grafting machine with horizontal seedlings was developed based on the splice grafting process , which could implement fast operation by an individual ,and it used the fixed clamping with horizontal seedlings and the horizontal docking , as well as the principle of linear sliding and cutting seedlings .The experimental results showed that under the conditions of sliding cutting angle of 40°, cutting speed of 0.14m· s-1, and cutting knife’s thickness of 0.20mm, the pass rate of cutting was optimal , which met the grafting requirement .The grafting rate of the grafting machine was 512 seedlings /h which was 4 .5 times of manual grafting with grafting survival rate of 99 .5%, which increased by 3% and 8% compared to manual work , so the grafting machine had good performance in productivity and grafting quality which could met the de -mand for both industrial seedling .关键词
嫁接机/茄果类/水平上苗/贴接法Key words
grafting machine/solanaceous vegetable/horizontally feeding seedling/splice grafting分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
姜凯,王秀,张骞,冯青春..茄果类蔬菜嫁接装置设计与试验[J].农机化研究,2015,(4):131-135,139,6.基金项目
“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目 ()