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环割和留腋芽采收对烤烟上部叶烘烤特性和质量的影响

肖波 刘光辉 陈建军 王力伟 胡彬 刘俊军 李迪秦 刘趣风

作物研究Issue(4):329-332,4.
作物研究Issue(4):329-332,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5280.2013.04.07

环割和留腋芽采收对烤烟上部叶烘烤特性和质量的影响

Effect of Ring Cutting and Stay Buds Harvest Methods on Characteristics and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco Upper Leaves

肖波 1刘光辉 1陈建军 2王力伟 1胡彬 1刘俊军 1李迪秦 3刘趣风3

作者信息

  • 1. 隆回县烟草公司,湖南隆回,422200
  • 2. 华南农业大学烟草研究室,广东广州,510642
  • 3. 湖南农业大学,长沙,410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In 2011, experiment of effect of ring cutting and stay buds harvest methods on characteristics and quality of flue-cured tobacco leaves was carried with material K 326 in Guangzhou.The result showed that the chlorophyll ( Chl.) con-tent and the activity of superoxide dismutase ( SOD) of the upper two layer leaves and top leaves of tobacco went down with different degrees during the cured process , and while the amylase ( AM) activity tended to rise.After ring cutting , starch, N and nicotine contents decreased both in the upper two layer leaves and top leaves , while total sugar and content tended to raise,and the content of the chemical components tended to more be harmonious .Ring cutting with one-time was bene-ficial to the quality of the upper leaves.

关键词

烤烟/环割/留腋芽/上部叶/烘烤特性/质量

Key words

Flue-cured tobacco/Ring cutting/Stay bud/Upper leaf/Baking characteristics/Quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

肖波,刘光辉,陈建军,王力伟,胡彬,刘俊军,李迪秦,刘趣风..环割和留腋芽采收对烤烟上部叶烘烤特性和质量的影响[J].作物研究,2013,(4):329-332,4.

基金项目

湖南省烟草公司科技项目。 ()

作物研究

OACSTPCD

1001-5280

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