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集合预报在贵州最低气温中的应用

李刚 谢清霞 魏涛

安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(14):229-231,3.
安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(14):229-231,3.

集合预报在贵州最低气温中的应用

Application of Multi-model Ensemble Method for Minimum Temperature in Guizhou Province

李刚 1谢清霞 1魏涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州省气象台,贵州贵阳550002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the data taken from China Meteorological Administration (CMA), Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and European Cen-tre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), the multi-model ensemble forecast methods for minimum temperature were carried out in Guizhou Province.The slipping coefficient was applied in the forecast model, which result was compared with single multi-model ensemble mean and the routine forecast.The result showed that the multi-model ensemble method evidently reduced the forecast RMSE in the forecast of 24 -120 h from Jan.1, 2013 to Apr.30, 2014.And there was a considerable improvement on forecast skill over the ECMWF EMN.The areas of RMSE less than 1.5 ℃ was higher than ECMWF and EMN in Guizhou, and also, the EMN was better than ECMWF in 24 -48 h, however, it had not obvi-ous improvement after 48 h.

关键词

最低气温/多模式集合/集合平均/均方根误差/贵州

Key words

Lowest temperature/Multi-model Ensemble/Ensemble Mean/RMSE/Guizhou

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李刚,谢清霞,魏涛..集合预报在贵州最低气温中的应用[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(14):229-231,3.

基金项目

国家预报员专项项目(CMAYBY2016-065);贵州省气象局2015年度业务攻关项目(GZGG201501);国家气象关键技术集成与应用(面上)项目(CMAGJ2014M45)。 ()

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