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茉莉酸甲酯局部诱导长白落叶松对舞毒蛾生长发育的影响

姜礅 王杰 姜虹 张文一 孟昭军 严善春

北京林业大学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(6):67-71,5.
北京林业大学学报2016,Vol.38Issue(6):67-71,5.DOI:10.13332/j.1000--1522.20150493

茉莉酸甲酯局部诱导长白落叶松对舞毒蛾生长发育的影响

Effects of locally inducing Larix olgensis using exogenous methyl jasmonate on the growth and development of Lymantria dispar

姜礅 1王杰 1姜虹 1张文一 1孟昭军 1严善春1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学林学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand how local spraying of exogenous methyl jasmonate would affect the induced resistance level of trees to insects, we sprayed identical amounts of 0. 01, 0. 10 and 1. 00 mmol/L methyl jasmonate, respectively, on whole Larix olgensis seedlings or on specific parts of the seedlings. We analyzed the effects of the methyl jasmonate treatments on the growth and reproduction of the gypsy moth ( Lymantria dispar) . The results showed that feeding gypsy moth larvae on plant sprayed either partially or entirely with these three concentrations of methyl jasmonate could decrease significantly the average larval weight of 3rd to 6th instars, the survival rate of the larvae, pupal weight, pupal and adult eclosion rates and the fecundity of adult females, compared to the control group ( P < 0. 05 ) . The same concentration of methyl jasmonate applied either to parts or to entire seedlings had no significant difference in the effect on the insect growth ( P >0. 05 ) . The 0. 10 mmol/L concentration of methyl jasmonate sprayed on parts of plant had the best inductive effects. The above results illustrate that all three concentrations of methyl jasmonate applied either to parts or to entire seedlings can enhance the ability of larch to inhibit the growth and development of gypsy moth, and the partial spraying methyl jasmonate on larch seedlings can achieve the same inductive effects as spraying on the whole seedlings.

关键词

长白落叶松/茉莉酸甲酯/舞毒蛾/局部诱导/全株诱导

Key words

Larix olgensis/methyl jasmonate/Lymantria dispar/local plant induction/whole plant induction

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姜礅,王杰,姜虹,张文一,孟昭军,严善春..茉莉酸甲酯局部诱导长白落叶松对舞毒蛾生长发育的影响[J].北京林业大学学报,2016,38(6):67-71,5.

基金项目

林业公益性行业科研专项(200904021)。 (200904021)

北京林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1522

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