北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(3):303-310,8.DOI:10.16360/j.cnki.jbnuns.2016.03.009
济南市水生态功能区划研究
Aquatic ecosystem function zoning in Jinan
摘要
Abstract
Aquatic ecosystem function regionalization is a new zoning approach based on regional differences in aquatic ecosystem. Regional heterogeneity mainly resulted from variations in geographical conditions and human activities.Aquatic ecosystem functional regionalization is an indispensable condition to realize sustainable development.By identifying spatial characteristics of terrestrial and fluvial landscapes, dividing system and criteria for regionalizing aquatic ecosystems have been established. A delineation framework was proposed to classify three-level eco-regions with geographic information system (ArcGIS).The first level eco-regions were mainly divided on the basis of three river watersheds (Yellow River,Xiaoqing River,Tuhai maj ia River)and city administrative region.Classification of the second level eco-region primarily considers spatial patterns of land use and soil factors.The third level zoning for aquatic ecosystem function regions reflects functional differences in freshwater ecosystems in the second level region.Index evaluation was used to evaluate ecological functions of aquatic biodiversity maintenance,habitat maintenance,water quality sustainment,and water resources support of the ecosystem.Dominant ecological functions were determined. Finally,classification at the third level was obtained by dominant ecological function overlay analysis with support of GIS techniques.关键词
水生态功能分区/济南市/功能评价/指标体系Key words
aquatic ecosystem function region/Jinan City/function assessment/indicator system分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
张欣,徐宗学,殷旭旺,于松延,窦同文..济南市水生态功能区划研究[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,52(3):303-310,8.基金项目
山东省水利厅、山东省财政厅《水生态文明试点科技支撑计划》资助项目(SSTWMZCJH-SD02) (SSTWMZCJH-SD02)