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小球藻(Chlorellavulgaris)抗铵品系的紫外诱变选育

曹晓菲 丰圣伟 宋新伟 徐涤

广西科学2016,Vol.23Issue(2):120-124,5.
广西科学2016,Vol.23Issue(2):120-124,5.

小球藻(Chlorellavulgaris)抗铵品系的紫外诱变选育

UV Mutagenesis and Screening for Ammonium Tolerant Strains of Chlorella vulgaris

曹晓菲 1丰圣伟 1宋新伟 1徐涤1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学海洋生物遗传学与育种教育部重点实验室,海洋生命学院,山东青岛 266003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective]Breeding the new strains of Chlorella vulgaris that have a tolerance to high concentration of ammonium can efficiently avoid being eaten by the contamination animals such as rotifer,ciliate and so on during cultivation.[Methods]The original strain of Chlorella vulgaris was first mutated by exposing to UV light and then was screened by the high concen-tration of ammonium in media.[Results]Two mutants,B4 and C6,were acquired with better growth rate than the original one.The biomass of strains B4 and C6 after being cultivated for 12 d increased 41.18% and 9.54%,32.64% and 29.41%,37.74% and 22.85%,respectively, under different ammonium concentration,which was 800 mg/L,1 000 mg/L,and 1 200 mg/L. The Fv/Fm results also proved a significant improvement on their maximum light conversion efficiency.[Conclusion]The mutants B4 and C6 showed growing advantages under higher am-monium concentration,which may be gained from the enhancement of photosynthesis efficien-cy.

关键词

小球藻/紫外诱变/抗高铵/光能转化效率

Key words

Chlorella vulgaris/UV mutagenesis/high ammonium tolerant/Fv/Fm

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

曹晓菲,丰圣伟,宋新伟,徐涤..小球藻(Chlorellavulgaris)抗铵品系的紫外诱变选育[J].广西科学,2016,23(2):120-124,5.

基金项目

北海市科学研究与技术开发计划项目(201203024)资助。 ()

广西科学

OACSTPCD

1005-9164

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