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基于二元对称多项式的公平秘密共享方案

顾为玉 苗付友 何晓婷

计算机工程与应用2016,Vol.52Issue(13):38-42,109,6.
计算机工程与应用2016,Vol.52Issue(13):38-42,109,6.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1601-0192

基于二元对称多项式的公平秘密共享方案

Fair secret sharing scheme based on symmetric bivariate polynomial.

顾为玉 1苗付友 1何晓婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学技术大学 计算机科学与技术学院,合肥 230027
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on symmetric bivariate polynomial, this paper proposes a new fair (t, n) threshold secret sharing scheme, which can guarantee that each participant can recover the correct secret if all participants are legal and honest;when there is a cheater, all participants are unable to recover the correct secret. In the proposed scheme, a symmetric bivariate polyno-mial is used to generate session key for any two participants;moreover, combined with discrete logarithm, the symmetric bivariate polynomial enables the scheme to choose a sufficiently long sequence of secrets to guarantee the fairness while each participant holds a small number of shares. Additionally, the scheme also can achieve fair secret recovery in asyn-chronous environment. Compared with Harn's scheme, the proposed scheme is fairer and more flexible.

关键词

秘密共享/欺骗者/二元对称多项式/公平性

Key words

secret sharing/cheater/symmetric bivariate polynomial/fairness

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

顾为玉,苗付友,何晓婷..基于二元对称多项式的公平秘密共享方案[J].计算机工程与应用,2016,52(13):38-42,109,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.61572454,No.61472382,No.61232018). (No.61572454,No.61472382,No.61232018)

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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