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模拟酸雨对赣南稀土矿淋滤实验研究

温春辉 刘祖文 张念 徐春燕 张旭东

有色金属科学与工程2016,Vol.7Issue(3):113-117,5.
有色金属科学与工程2016,Vol.7Issue(3):113-117,5.DOI:10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2016.03.020

模拟酸雨对赣南稀土矿淋滤实验研究

Leaching experiments on rare earth ore in Southern Jiangxi under condition of simulated acid rain

温春辉 1刘祖文 1张念 2徐春燕 2张旭东1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西理工大学,建筑与测绘工程学院,江西 赣州 341000
  • 2. 江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西 赣州 341000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The leaching mine and tailings migration of nitrogen in the soil were studied by simulation of soil column and leaching experiment under the condition of acid rain. The organic glass tube was chosen for testing column, the pH value of acid rain drench filtrate was simulated at 5.4~5.6, and the two types of NH4+-N, NO3--N, and effective nitrogen content in the soil were measured. The experimental results show that the rare earth soil play a certain role in entrapment of ammonia nitrogen and ammonium nitrogen loss, which is the main cause of water pollution in mining area and the surrounding soil. Ammonia nitrogen in the two types of the content of the soil reduce gradually as the elution volume increases. The NO3--N in the two types of the content of soil re-duce to a minimum first then recovered with elution volume rendering increase, and it is affected by soil pH and soil depth. The characteristics of effective nitrogen migration in two kinds of soil are similar to ammonia nitrogen. Experimental study provides the theoretical foundation for the effective control soil pollution and wa-ter pollution of the rare earth ores in Southern Jiangxi.

关键词

酸雨/赣南稀土矿/氮化物/柱试验/迁移特征

Key words

acid rain/rare earth ore in Southern Jiangxi/ammonium nitrogen/soil column experiment/migra-tion characteristics

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

温春辉,刘祖文,张念,徐春燕,张旭东..模拟酸雨对赣南稀土矿淋滤实验研究[J].有色金属科学与工程,2016,7(3):113-117,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(B061102);2015省级学术学位研究生创新专项资金项目 ()

有色金属科学与工程

OACSTPCD

1674-9669

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