环境与职业医学2016,Vol.33Issue(6):588-591,4.DOI:10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2016.15552
上海市闵行区宠物医院X射线防护现状调查
X-Ray Protection Status of Pet Hospitals in Minhang District, Shanghai
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To evaluate the protection and management levels of dignostic X-ray rooms in pet hospitals in Minhang District,Shanghai.[Methods] A questionnaire survey was conducted in 11 pet hospitals on management of X-ray equipment rooms serving diagnostic purpose and veterinary radiologists' protection awareness.The radiation levels of radiation equipment rooms and veterinary radiologists were also measured.[Results] None of the 11 pet hospitals followed the triple simultaneousness principle (design,construct,and acceptance) of building,altering,or expanding radiation equipment rooms.The standard training rate among radiation workers was 70%,and the awareness rate of radiological protection knowledge was 75%.The rates of pet hospitals providing protective equipment,posting ionizing radiation warning sign,and routinely using good-working indicator light were 100%,73%,and 55%,respectively.The average area of the radiation equipment rooms was (5.8 ± 2.7) m2.In addition,82% of the radiation equipment rooms were in accordance with the national standards,and the average effective dose among radiation workers was 0.73 mSv per year.[Corclusior] The radiation protection levels of radiation equipment rooms,veterinary radiologists' protection awareness,and internal management levels need to be strengthened.关键词
宠物医院/X射线/放射工作人员/X射线诊断机房/放射防护/个人剂量Key words
pet hospital/X-ray/radiation worker/diagnostic X-ray room/radiation protection/individual dose分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
尤佳恺,陈丽,金国忠,欧阳霖..上海市闵行区宠物医院X射线防护现状调查[J].环境与职业医学,2016,33(6):588-591,4.基金项目
上海市闵行区自然科学研究课题(编号:2013MHZ067) (编号:2013MHZ067)