环境与职业医学2016,Vol.33Issue(6):592-596,5.DOI:10.13213/j.cnki.jeom.2016.15555
新疆石河子地区护理专业学生的医患关系态度及其与职业认同的相关性
Correlation Between Nursing Students' Attitude to Doctor-Patient Relationship and Professional Identity in Shihezi of Xinjiang
乔妍 1周生江2
作者信息
- 1. 石河子大学医学院护理系,新疆 石河子832000
- 2. 石河子大学机电学院,新疆 石河子832000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To survey the prevalence of and correlation between nursing students' attitude to doctor-patient relationship and professional identity.[Methods] Totally 610 nursing students were selected from three colleges in Shihezi of Xinjiang and interviewed using a self-designed four-dimensional questionnaire on attitude to doctor-patient relationship and a five-dimensional scale on professional identity (by Hao Yu-feng).Statistical analyses included analysis of variance,correlation analysis,and multi-linear regression analysis.[Results] There were 597 nursing students who returned valid questionnaires (98.2%).The results of analysis of variance showed that the dimensional scores of professional identity and attitude to doctorpatient relationship varied significantly among students categorized by different characteristics (P < 0.05).A positive correlation was found between nursing student's professional identity and attitude to doctor-patient relationship with a correlation coefficient of 0.570;and the correlation coefficients between four dimensions of attitude and professional identity were 0.520,0.342,0.150,and 0.644,respectively.The results of multi-linear regression analysis showed that nursing students' attitude had a positive correlation with professional identity (F=279.154,P< 0.05),and medical belief was the most important factor influencing professional identity(b=0.525,P< 0.05).[Conclusion] The nursing students' attitude to doctor-patient relationship has a positive prediction on professional identity.Grade,education level,and internship experience could influence their attitude.A positive attitude to doctorpatient relationship is helpful to improve professional identity among nursing students.关键词
职业认同/医患关系/态度/护理专业学生Key words
professional dentity/doctor-patient relationship/attitude/nursing student分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
乔妍,周生江..新疆石河子地区护理专业学生的医患关系态度及其与职业认同的相关性[J].环境与职业医学,2016,33(6):592-596,5.