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功能复合添加剂对牛粪厌氧发酵的影响

杜婷婷 云斯宁 黄欣磊 朱江 李晶 景红梅

可再生能源2016,Vol.34Issue(6):936-942,7.
可再生能源2016,Vol.34Issue(6):936-942,7.

功能复合添加剂对牛粪厌氧发酵的影响

Effect of the functional composite additives of dairy manure on anaerobic fermentation

杜婷婷 1云斯宁 1黄欣磊 1朱江 1李晶 1景红梅1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学材料与矿资学院功能材料研究所,陕西 西安 710055
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To shorten the digestion time and to improve biogas production rate and COD degradation rate in the process of anaerobic fermentation of dairy manure,functional additives such as urea,urea/bentonite,and urea/activated carbon were added into the anaerobic fermentation,and then the influence of addition of these functional additive(The addition of these functional additive is calculated by mass ratio of wet dairy manure) on anaerobic fermentation of dairy manure were investigated.The results showed that:as compared with the control group,the relative cumulative biogas yield from the experimental groups with addition of urea(0.3%),urea(0.3%) and bentonite(0.6%),urea(0.3%) and activated carbon (0.8%) were enhanced by 0.54%,33.97% and 54.90%,respectively.And the relative COD degradation rates from the experimental groups with addition of urea (0.3%),urea (0.3%) and bentonite (0.9%),urea (0.3%) and activated carbon (0.9%) were 41.35%,103.75% and 13.43%,respectively.By adding the functional additive into the anaerobic fermentation,the anaerobic digestion time was shorten,biogas yield rate and COD degradation rate were increased significantly,which indicated the that synergetic effects among the different components of the composite functional additives play a significant role in promoting the anaerobic fermentation.

关键词

牛粪/厌氧发酵/协同催化/功能添加剂

Key words

dairy manure/anaerobic fermentation/synergistic catalysis/functional additive

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

杜婷婷,云斯宁,黄欣磊,朱江,李晶,景红梅..功能复合添加剂对牛粪厌氧发酵的影响[J].可再生能源,2016,34(6):936-942,7.

基金项目

国家“十二五”科技支撑计划资助项目(2012BAD47802). (2012BAD47802)

可再生能源

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-5292

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