中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）2016，Vol.8Issue(6)：168-171,4.
老年维持性血液透析患者不安腿综合征的患病率、危险因素及其对睡眠质量的影响
The prevalence and risk factors of restless legs syndrome in elderly maintenance hemodialysis patients and its impact on the quality of sleep
管媛媛 1肖健2
作者信息
- 1. 广元市第一人民医院 泌尿内科，四川 广元 628017
- 2. 广元市中心医院 肾病内科，四川 广元 628000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the prevalence and associated risk factors of restless legs syndrome (RLS) in elderly maintenance hemodialysis patients, and analyze the effect of RLS sleep quality of patients. Method From July 2013 to June 2015, 186 patients received maintenance hemodialysis in the First People's Hospital of Guangyuan were selected as the research objects. The prevalence of RLS and its related risk factors were investigated. The sleep quality assessment were performed with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality index (PSQI). The influence of the RLS to sleep quality were analyzed. Result There were 30 RLS cases within 186 cases of elderly maintenance hemodialysis patients, with the prevalence of 16.1%. By multiple Logistic regression analysis, dialysis time (OR = 1.441, 95%CI: 1.029 ~ 2.127), blood calcium (OR =1.381, 95%CI: 1.002 ~ 2.261) and general health status (OR = 2.116, 95%CI: 1.064 ~ 4.417) were major risk factors for RLS in elderly maintenance hemodialysis patients. The average sleep quality score of RLS group was significantly higher than non-RLS group (P < 0.05). Conclusion RLS has a high prevalence in elderly maintenance hemodialysis patients and dialysis duration, blood calcium and health state are major risk factors of it. RLS can significantly decrease patients' sleep quality.关键词
老年人/血液透析/不安腿综合征/睡眠质量Key words
Elderly/Hemodialysis/Restless legs syndrome/Quality of sleep引用本文复制引用
管媛媛,肖健..老年维持性血液透析患者不安腿综合征的患病率、危险因素及其对睡眠质量的影响[J].中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）,2016,8(6):168-171,4.
