摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the analgesic effect of oxycodone combined with sufentanil after abdominal surgery. Methods 80 cases of abdominal surgery patients from January 2013 to February 2016 in the hospital were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to random number table method,40 cases in each group. After operation,the control group was given sufentanil analgesia,and the observation group was added with oxycodone on the basis of the control group. The VAS scores different time points,Ramsay scores and 48 h postoperative patient-controlled analgesia pressing times,rescue analgesic drug usage of the two groups were observed and compared. Results VAS scores of post operation 6 h(T1),12 h(T2) and 24 h(T3)of the observation group were(1. 90 ± 0. 50)points,(1. 80 ± 0. 40)points,(1. 70 ± 0. 40)points,which were respectively lower than(3. 00 ± 0. 80)points,(2. 80 ± 0. 70)points,(2. 00 ± 0. 50)points of the control group;48 h postoperative analgesia pressing was(2. 10 ± 0. 60)times,remedial analgesic drug usage rate was 5. 00%,which were significantly lower than(5. 50 ± 1. 30)times and 20. 00% of the control group;Ramsay score at T1,T2,T3 of the observation were(2. 90 ± 0. 72)points,(3. 30 ± 0. 81)points,(2. 60 ± 0. 62)points of the observation group,which were re-spectively higher than(2. 50 ± 0. 63)points,(2. 60 ± 0. 61)points,(2. 10 ± 0. 51)points of the control group,and the differences were sta-tistically significant( P < 0. 05). Conclusion Oxycodone combined with sufentanil for analgesia of patients with abdominal surgery has more obvious postoperative effect,can effectively reduce the usage of analgesic drugs while improving the level of sedation,and signifi-cantly improve the prognosis of patients,which is worthy of clinical promotion.关键词
羟考酮/舒芬太尼/腹部手术/术后镇痛Key words
oxycodone/sufentanil/abdominal surgery/postoperative analgesia分类
医药卫生