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水培和土培虎尾兰根系结构的比较

尤凤丽 赵胜楠

安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(16):18-19,2.
安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(16):18-19,2.

水培和土培虎尾兰根系结构的比较

Comparison of the Root Structures of Sansevieria trifasciata in Hydroponic Culture and Soil Culture

尤凤丽 1赵胜楠2

作者信息

  • 1. 大庆师范学院生物工程学院,黑龙江大庆163712
  • 2. 黑龙江齐齐哈尔市泰来县大兴综合中学,黑龙江省齐齐哈尔162408
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective] To research the adaptation of Sansevieria trifasciata in hydroponic culture and soil culture, and to provide theoretical foundation for the research on hydroponic-cultured flowers. [Method] With S. trifasciata as the material, freehand section was made. Observa-tion was carried out under two modes of hydroponic culture and soil culture. Changes of root appearance and anatomical structure were compared. [Result] In morphology, S. trifasciata roots under hydroponics culture grew slowly with smaller diameter and degenerated root hair. However, S. trifasciata roots under soil culture had strong root with developed lateral root and rough surface. In anatomical structure, the root epidermis of S. trifasciata roots under hydroponics culture was thinner, cortical cell volume was greater;marrow accounted relatively small area in the column area;xylem degradation appeared. There were a few crystal cells in the cortex of S. trifasciata roots. [ Conclusion] Root structure of S. trifascia-ta under hydroponics culture changes in different degrees, which dose not affect its normal growth.

关键词

虎尾兰//水培/土培/解剖结构

Key words

Sansevieria trifasciata/Root/Hydroponics culture/Soil culture/Anatomic structure

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

尤凤丽,赵胜楠..水培和土培虎尾兰根系结构的比较[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(16):18-19,2.

基金项目

黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练项目(CX12025)。 (CX12025)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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