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天童常绿阔叶林砍伐后凋落物层跳虫群落生态学研究

靳亚丽 蒋跃

安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(16):23-27,67,6.
安徽农业科学2016,Vol.44Issue(16):23-27,67,6.

天童常绿阔叶林砍伐后凋落物层跳虫群落生态学研究

Ecological Distribution of Collembola in the Litter under Different Ground Cover Treatment of Evergreen Broad-leaved Forest

靳亚丽 1蒋跃2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海自然博物馆自然史研究中心,上海科技馆,上海200127
  • 2. 华东师范大学生态与环境科学学院,上海200062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective] To understand the effects of ground cover removal on collembola communities in the litter and the community restoration situations. [Method] The collembola community investigation of 4 seasons in an evergreen broad-leaved forest after 7 years since the ground cover removal in Tiantong Region, Zhejiang Province was carried out during Dec. 2019-Sep. 2010. The five treatments in five sites were as follows:(Ⅰ) big trees were removed but sprouts retained;(Ⅱ) ground surface vegetation was removed but litter retained;(Ⅲ) all vegetation and 0–10 cm topsoil were removed;(Ⅳ) undergrowth was removed but big trees retained; and (Ⅴ) a control plot without any disturbance. [Result] The number of collembolan groups did not vary widely. The number of collembola community was as follows:Ⅱ(28. 79%) > Ⅳ(21. 03%) >Ⅰ(20. 75%) > Ⅴ(17. 09%) >Ⅲ(12. 33%) . The community composition vary in different seasons. The number of collembola community was as follows:autumn > summer > spring > winter. The organic carbon, total nitrogen and total phosphorus had obvious differences among the plots. Even after 7 years of restoration, the collembola community traits were obviously different among the treatments. [ Conclusion] Collembola community was very sensitive to the environmental disturbing, which can be used as the indicator species to evaluate the soil environmental dis-turbance.

关键词

干扰/跳虫/凋落物层/常绿阔叶林/天童

Key words

Disturbance/Collembola/Litter layer/Evergreen broad-leaved forest/Tiantong

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

靳亚丽,蒋跃..天童常绿阔叶林砍伐后凋落物层跳虫群落生态学研究[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(16):23-27,67,6.

基金项目

高等学校博士学科点专项基金科研项目(20070269036) (20070269036)

上海科技馆种子资金项目。 ()

安徽农业科学

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