摘要
Abstract
Using Marx’s methodology to investigate population mobility is to adhere to historical materialism and material-ist dialectics to observe reality,which is an important theoretical tool for the study of China’s migrant workers’flowing back.Demographic studies focus the problem of population mobility in the perspective of population migration,while e-conomic studies in labor force allocation perspective,but there are obvious limitations.Age,education level,marital sta-tus,gender,health status,skills and family events are intrinsic causes for the returning of migrant workers,while the obstacles to the household registration system,the government’s policy effect,urban and agricultural economic condi-tions,wages and working environment are external social causes of the migrant workers’flowing back.The return of mi-grant workers results from the two kinds of causes intertwined.Migrant workers’flowing back is a kind of embodiment of autonomy of the migrant workers.Despite the household registration system in urban and rural areas,which is a symptom of the binary regional segment to a large extent caused the return of migrant workers,consideration of reality in the city’s economic and social development of a special stage is the root cause why migrant workers have chosen to return.The effect of active and passive return to rural community is different.How to transform the return of migrant workers’energy into power and intelligence to promote rural development needs supporting system and policy guide.关键词
农民工回流/个体选择/户籍制度Key words
migrant workers’flowing back/individual choice/household registration system分类
社会科学
