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饲粮中性洗涤纤维对泌乳母兔生产性能、血清生化和生殖激素指标的影响

程光民 陈凤梅 刘建胜 张永翠 李福昌

动物营养学报2016,Vol.28Issue(7):2286-2291,6.
动物营养学报2016,Vol.28Issue(7):2286-2291,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.07.036

饲粮中性洗涤纤维对泌乳母兔生产性能、血清生化和生殖激素指标的影响

Effects of Dietary Neutral Detergent Fiber Level on Performance, Serum Biochemical and Reproductive Hormones Indices of Lactating Rabbits

程光民 1陈凤梅 1刘建胜 1张永翠 1李福昌2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东畜牧兽医职业学院,潍坊 261061
  • 2. 山东农业大学动物科技学院,泰安 271018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to study the effects of dietary neutral detergent fiber ( NDF) level on performance, serum biochemical and reproductive hormones indices of lactating rabbits. One hundred pregnant IRA rabbits were randomly assigned to 4 groups with 25 replicates per group and 1 rabbit per replicate. Rabbits in the 4 groups ( groups A, B, C and D) were fed 4 different feeds, in which the NDF levels were 24%, 27%, 30% and 33%, respectively. The experiment lasted for 28 days. The results showed as follows:1) the average daily weight of mother rabbits in group C was significantly lower than that in other groups ( P<0.05) , the average daily feed intake of mother rabbits in group D was significantly higher than that in other groups ( P<0.05) , the lactation capacity in group C was significantly lower than that in other groups ( P<0.05) , the weaning weight of young rabbits in groups C and D was significantly higher than that in groups A and B ( P<0.05) . 2) The contents of total protein, albumin and globulin in serum in group B were significantly higher than those in group D (P<0.05), the serum insulin content in group C was significantly higher than that in group A ( P<0.05) , there were no significant differences on the contents of triglycerides, high density lipopro⁃tein cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum among all groups ( P>0.05) . 3) The contents of leuteinizing hormone, progesterone, estradiol, prolactin and follot⁃ropin in serum in groups B and C were significantly higher than those in groups A and D ( P<0.05) . According to these results, in the experimental conditions, dietary NDF level affects performance and serum reproductive hormones contents of lactating rabbits, and also has a certain effect on serum biochemical indices, the appropri⁃ate dietary NDF level for lactating rabbits is 24% to 27%.

关键词

NDF/泌乳母兔/生产性能/生化指标/生殖激素

Key words

NDF/lactating rabbits/performance/biochemical indices/reproductive hormones

分类

畜牧业

引用本文复制引用

程光民,陈凤梅,刘建胜,张永翠,李福昌..饲粮中性洗涤纤维对泌乳母兔生产性能、血清生化和生殖激素指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2016,28(7):2286-2291,6.

基金项目

山东省现代农业产业技术体系毛皮动物产业创新团队( SDAIT-18-011-03);国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项 ()

动物营养学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-267X

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