中国妇幼健康研究2016，Vol.27Issue(7)：798-800,804,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2016.07.004
新生儿败血症早产儿与足月儿的病原学特点分析
Etiological analysis of neonatal sepsis in preterm and term infants
李清红 1杨军兰 1何阿玲 1郭金珍 1李占魁1
作者信息
- 1. 西北妇女儿童医院新生儿科，陕西西安710061
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the pathogenic bacterium constitution and drug resistance of neonatal sepsis in preterm and term infants , so as to provide evidence for reasonable medication in clinics .Methods The pathogenic data of 97 preterm and 43 term cases of neonatal sepsis diagnosed in department of neonatology in Northwest Women and Children Hospital from January 1, 2012 to November 31, 2014 were retrospectively analyzed .Statistical analysis was performed .Results The detection rate of Gram-positive cocci in term infant group was higher than that in preterm infant group (χ2 =15.36, P<0.01).Fungal infection was only found in preterm infant group (χ2 =8.57,P<0.01).Staphylococcus and enterobacteria were highly resistant to commonly used antibiotics and demonstrated multi -drug resistance.The pathogenic bacterium resistant to vancomycin , linezolid and imipenem were not found .Conclusion Preterm and term infants with sepsis are somewhat different in pathogenic bacterium .Preterm infants are more likely to suffer fungal infection .Staphylococcus and enterobacteria are highly resistant to commonly used antibiotics , which should attract great attention .关键词
新生儿败血症/足月儿/早产儿/病原菌/耐药性Key words
neonatal sepsis/preterm infant/term infant/pathogenic bacteria/drug resistance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李清红,杨军兰,何阿玲,郭金珍,李占魁..新生儿败血症早产儿与足月儿的病原学特点分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2016,27(7):798-800,804,4.
