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首页|期刊导航|河北医学|人工全髋关节置换术和股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折临床疗效分析

人工全髋关节置换术和股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折临床疗效分析

殷振华 董辉辉 陈轲 韩健 王炜 刘一海 李富航 路坦

河北医学2016,Vol.22Issue(7):1095-1098,4.
河北医学2016,Vol.22Issue(7):1095-1098,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2016.07.015

人工全髋关节置换术和股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折临床疗效分析

Total Hip Arthroplasty and Femoral Head Replacement on Treating Femoral Neck Fractures in the Elderly

殷振华 1董辉辉 1陈轲 1韩健 1王炜 1刘一海 1李富航 1路坦2

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省咸阳市第一人民医院骨一科,陕西 咸阳 712000
  • 2. 新乡医学院第一附属医院骨外科,河南 新乡 453100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To compare the clinical efficacy of total hip arthroplasty and femoral head re-placement on treating femoral neck fracture, and to explore the choice of the surgical method. Methods: 98 cases of elderly patients with femoral neck fracture hospitalized in our hospital were chosen for the study, 50 cases of patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty, for the hip home group (group A); 48 cases of patients with femoral head replacement, for the hemiarthroplasty group (group B). Operative time, preoperative prepa-ration, blood loss, postoperative complications and length of hospital stay were compared between the two groups. The clinical efficacy of the two groups were analyzed generally. All the patients were followed up for observation of long-term efficacy. Results:The operative time of group A was significantly longer than group B, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); Preoperative preparation of the groups were not statis-tically significant; The blood loss of group A was significantly more than the group B, the difference was statis-tically significant (P <0.05); The incidence of postoperative complications of group A is 8%, significantly lower than the 35.4% of group B, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); There was no signifi-cant difference in hospitalization time of the two groups;The long-term efficacy of group A was significantly better than group B. Conclusion: Total hip arthroplasty and femoral head replacement for treating femoral neck fractures has a significant effect, but the long-term efficacy of total hip arthroplasty is better than femoral head replacement.

关键词

人工全髋关节置换术/股骨头置换术/老年/股骨颈骨折

Key words

Total hip arthroplasty/Femoral head replacement/Elderly/Femoral neck fracture

引用本文复制引用

殷振华,董辉辉,陈轲,韩健,王炜,刘一海,李富航,路坦..人工全髋关节置换术和股骨头置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折临床疗效分析[J].河北医学,2016,22(7):1095-1098,4.

基金项目

河南省医学科技攻关计划项目,(编号:201304029) (编号:201304029)

河北医学

OACSTPCD

1006-6233

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