海洋科学2016，Vol.40Issue(4)：140-148,9.DOI:10.11759/hykx20150211001
GFDL模式对太平洋海表面温度的年际和年代际变率的模拟评估
Evaluation of interannual and decadal variations of Pacific SST simulated by GFDL models
摘要
Abstract
In this paper, we evaluated the ability of the Geophysical Fluid Dynamic Laboratory (GFDL) models CM3, ESM2M, and ESM2G to simulate the interannual and decadal variations of Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) by comparing the temporal and spatial distributions, periods, and predictions of observed and simulated El Niño-Southern Oscillations (ENSOs) and Pacific Decadal Oscillations (PDOs), based on the output of historical experiments using GFDL models and extended reconstructed sea surface temperature (ERSST) data from the Na-tional Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). In general, the models captured well the interannual sig-nals of the ENSO and the decadal signals of the PDO. ENSO is correctly simulated by ESM2G, while the PDO simulations by CM3 closely resemble those of observations. These results may be referenced in future studies of the physical mechanisms of the ENSO and PDO.关键词
GFDL(Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory)模式/ENSO(El Niño-Southern Oscillation)/PDO(Pacific Decadal Oscillation)/可预报性Key words
GFDL (Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory) models/ENSO (El Niño-Southern Oscillation)/PDO (Pacific Decadal Oscillation)/predictability引用本文复制引用
孟佳佳,杨宇星,王法明..GFDL模式对太平洋海表面温度的年际和年代际变率的模拟评估[J].海洋科学,2016,40(4):140-148,9.基金项目
中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA11010102)国家自然科学基金委员会创新研究群体科学基金(41421005) （XDA11010102）
国家自然科学基金委员会与山东省联合基金(U1406401)[Foundation：The strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.XDA11010102 （U1406401）
National Natural Science Foun-dation of China-Innovation Research Group of Sciences Fund, No.41421005 （）
National Natural Science Foundation of China-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers, No.U1406401] （）
