全科护理2016，Vol.14Issue(18)：1843-1845,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4748.2016.18.003
PICC和CVC置管维护改进的实施效果分析
Analysis of implementation effect of maintenance and improvement of PICC and CVC
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To probe into the effect of improved maintenance method for the peripheral venipuncture import center(PICC)and the central venous catheter(CVC).Methods:By using the case control study,300 pa-tients with PICC and CVC in the radiotherapy area from June 2013 to May 2014 were taken as the control group,another 462 patients with PICC and CVC in the radiotherapy area from June 2014 to May 2015 were taken as the experimental group.In the control group,the routine maintenance method was adopted.And in the experimental group the improved maintenance method was adopted.Then the complications and the indwelling time between both groups were compared.Results:The incidences of thrombosis,blocking pipe and phlebitis in experimental group were less than those in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.68, P=0.03;χ2=12.01,P<0.01;χ2=8.88,P<0.01).The average retention time of Internal jugular vein CVC and PICC was less than that in experimental group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclu-sion:The improved PICC and CVC catheter maintenance methods reduced the incidence of complications and ex-tended the catheter time appropriately.关键词
经外周导入中心静脉置管/导管维护/改进Key words
peripheral venipuncture import center(PICC)/catheter maintenance/improvement分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
付本翠,张健,曹茂秋,王静,吴瑞..PICC和CVC置管维护改进的实施效果分析[J].全科护理,2016,14(18):1843-1845,3.基金项目
四川省卫生厅课题,编号:200803。 （）
