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医教结合模式下普及眼保健知识对儿童视觉发育的影响

魏宁 童梅玲 王晶 吴广强 吴兴香 王禹曈 薛子颖

国际眼科杂志2016,Vol.16Issue(8):1531-1533,3.
国际眼科杂志2016,Vol.16Issue(8):1531-1533,3.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2016.8.34

医教结合模式下普及眼保健知识对儿童视觉发育的影响

Influence of eye healthcare information teaching for the visual development of children under “combination of medicine and education”

魏宁 1童梅玲 1王晶 2吴广强 1吴兴香 1王禹曈 1薛子颖1

作者信息

  • 1. 210004 中国江苏省南京市,南京医科大学附属南京妇幼保健院儿童保健科
  • 2. 210004 中国江苏省南京市,南京医科大学
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Abstract?AIM:To study the Influence and outcomes of eye healthcare information teaching for the visual development of children under“combination of medicine and education” in kindergartens.?METHODS:The children(5-6 years old) were randomly selected from 6 kindergartens in Nanjing, 3 in Yuhua District as the experimental group, and the other 3 in Jianye District as the control group.A one-year follow-up was conducted to evaluate the difference of visual development, including the rate of low vision, rate of referral caused by refractive abnormality, rate of astigmatism, the average of the equivalent spherical lens and the rate of lacking physiological hypermetropia, between the experimental group and the control group children.?RESULTS:One school year later,the rate of low vision, rate of referral caused by refractive abnormality and the rate of astigmatism, were significantly lower (P<0.05)in&nbsp;the experimental group under the mode of“combination of medicine and education”, which were also lower than those before experiment(P<0.05).The average of the equivalent spherical lens of experimental group increased and the rate of lacking physiological hypermetropia decreased significantly, compared with the control group ( P <0.05 ) and with those before experiment(P<0.05).?CONCLUSION:Using “combination of medicine and education” eye health care model,is good for children's visual development,so as to reduce the rate of low vision and delay the occurrence of myopia.

关键词

视力/医教结合/儿童眼保健

Key words

visual acuity/combination of medicine and education/children's eye care

引用本文复制引用

魏宁,童梅玲,王晶,吴广强,吴兴香,王禹曈,薛子颖..医教结合模式下普及眼保健知识对儿童视觉发育的影响[J].国际眼科杂志,2016,16(8):1531-1533,3.

基金项目

南京市卫生局医学科技发展项目( No.YKK14125)@@@@Science and Technology Developing Project of Nanjing Public Health Bureau ()

国际眼科杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5123

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