农业现代化研究2016，Vol.37Issue(4)：701-708,8.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2016.0005
农户采用不同属性“两型农业”技术的影响因素分析--基于辽宁省农户问卷的调查
Factors affecting the adoption of different technologies by“the Two-Oriented Agriculture”:A case study of grain farmers in Liaoning, China
摘要
Abstract
It is of great signiifcance for promoting agricultural technology adoption by grain farmers to examine the factors inlfuencing the technology adoption choices by grain farmers. Based on the survey data of 568 grain farmers in Liaoning, China and applying a binary Logistic model, this paper analyzed the factors inlfuencing grain farmers’ willingness to adopt the resource-saving and environment-friendly technologies. Result shows that 1) the age of household head, serving as a village ofifcial or not, the degree of the decentralization of land, off-farm employment opportunities, family labor migration, the access to technology, and the extension service have significant positive impacts on farmers’ choice for modern agricultural water-saving irrigation technologies;2) the age of household head, serving as a village official or not, participation in trainings, the degree of the decentralization of land, the access to technology, and the extension service have significant positive impacts on farmers’ choice for the technologies of precision fertilizer application; 3) the education level, the access to technology, and the extension service have signiifcant positive inlfuences on farmers’ choice for returning plant ruminants to the soil technologies;4) participation in trainings, the education level, production scales, the off-farm employment opportunities, the access to technologies, extension services, and social services have signiifcant impacts on farmers’ choice for the no-tilt planting technologies;5) the age of household head, participation in trainings, annual income, the off-farm employment opportunities, and social service have signiifcant impacts on farmers’ choice for the precision planting technologies;and 6) serving as a village ofifcial or not, the education level, production scales, the off-farm employment opportunities, and social services have signiifcant inlfuence on farmers’ choice for the mechanical harvesting technologies. Based on the above analysis, the paper proposed some policy recommendations, including to enhance the technical trainings for farmers and to increase the collaborations among different technology providers to increase the adoption rate of“the Two-Oriented Agriculture”technologies.关键词
“两型农业”/技术采用/二项Logistic模型/影响因素/辽宁省Key words
“the Two-Oriented Agriculture”technologies/technology adoption/binary Logistic model/inlfuencing factors/Liaoning Province分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
文长存,汪必旺,吴敬学..农户采用不同属性“两型农业”技术的影响因素分析--基于辽宁省农户问卷的调查[J].农业现代化研究,2016,37(4):701-708,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目（71273263）；中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目（ASTIP-IAED-2015-05）。 （）
