摘要
Abstract
Purpose/Significance]Selective exposure to information bias in intelligence analysis will increase intelligence failure risk, prevent the correction to the initial intelligence decision, and even lead to criminal misjudged case. This research is helpful to the intelli-gence analyst in the process of analysis of vigilance, identification and prevention of such bias, so as to improve the quality of intelligence products. [ Method/Process] Through the research on the cognitive attribution and psychological mechanism of this bias, it pointed out the typical pattern of this kind of bias in the investigation intelligence analysis, such as the authority obedience bias,"confirmation" bias, re-lationship identification bias, etc. , and then put forward the correction strategy. [ Results/Conclusions] Taking professional training and self-reflection combining, creating "N + 1" information judged model, building a mechanism of rewards and punishments and changing the role of the cognitive method can effectively weaken and reduce the adverse effects of such deviations of intelligence analysis.关键词
情报分析/侦查情报/选择性信息呈现/认知偏差Key words
intelligence analysis/criminal investigation intelligence/selective exposure to information/cognitive bias分类
社会科学
