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过氧化氢和尿素对小麦秸秆体外发酵特性及甲烷产量的影响

霍文婕 郭刚 原现军 张拴林 王聪 王浩 任建民 刘强

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.36Issue(7):457-460,466,5.
山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.36Issue(7):457-460,466,5.

过氧化氢和尿素对小麦秸秆体外发酵特性及甲烷产量的影响

Effect of adding perhydrol and urea on in vitro fermentation and methane production of wheat straw

霍文婕 1郭刚 1原现军 2张拴林 1王聪 1王浩 3任建民 4刘强1

作者信息

  • 1. 山西农业大学 动物科技学院,山西 太谷 030801
  • 2. 南京农业大学 饲草调制加工与贮藏研究所,江苏 南京 210095
  • 3. 晋中市榆次区畜牧兽医局,山西 榆次 030600
  • 4. 平遥县畜牧中心,山西 平遥 031100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective]The aim was to improve the utilization efficiency of wheat straw in ruminant.[Methods]This stud-y was to investigate the effect of adding different levels of perhydrol (0,1%,2% and 3%)on nutrition value,in vitro fermentation and methane production of wheat straw ammoniated by 5% urea.[Results]Wheat straw treated with urea had a higher crude protein content compared to untreated group (P <0.05).Wheat straw treated with urea combination with perhydrol,the hemicellulose,cellulose and acid detergent lignin content were reduced with the increase of the per-hydrol level.When the level of perhydrol reached 3%,the hemicellulose,cellulose and acid detergent lignin content of wheat straw was significantly lower than that of untreated group and individual added urea group (P <0.05).All trea-ted groups had a higher (P <0.05)gas production compared with untreated group.However,methane production were no significant differences (P >0.05)among all treated or untreated wheat straw.Compared with untreated group and individual added urea group,the concentration of total volatile fatty acids was significantly increased (P <0.05 )when perhydrol addition level was above 2%.[Conclusion]In conclusion,it was suggested that optimum dose of perhydrol addition was 3% for wheat straw ammoniated with urea.

关键词

小麦秸秆/过氧化氢/尿素/体外发酵

Key words

Wheat straw/Perhydrol/Urea/In vitro fermentation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

霍文婕,郭刚,原现军,张拴林,王聪,王浩,任建民,刘强..过氧化氢和尿素对小麦秸秆体外发酵特性及甲烷产量的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2016,36(7):457-460,466,5.

基金项目

山西省农业科技攻关项目(20120311021-2) (20120311021-2)

特色肉牛生产山西省科技创新培育团队建设项目(2013131024) (2013131024)

晋中市科技攻关项目(N1512) (N1512)

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1671-8151

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