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食管癌术前营养策略与术后肺部并发症发生率的相关性研究

张漓 张靖 赖晓东 吴平 王渊 谭盼

现代医药卫生2016,Vol.32Issue(13):1976-1978,3.
现代医药卫生2016,Vol.32Issue(13):1976-1978,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2016.13.008

食管癌术前营养策略与术后肺部并发症发生率的相关性研究

Study on correlation between preoperative nutrition strategy and incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications in esophageal cancer

张漓 1张靖 1赖晓东 1吴平 1王渊 1谭盼1

作者信息

  • 1. 黔江中心医院胸心外科,重庆409000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study the correlation between the preoperative nutrition strategy and the incidence of postop-erative pulmonary complications in esophageal cancer. Methods Seventy cases of esophageal cancer with nutritional risk in pre-operative screening undergoing elective surgery in our hospital from August 2012 to August 2015 were selected and divided into the study group and the control group according to the random number table method ,35 cases in each group. The control group was given the conventional dietary intervention ,while the study group was given the enteral nutrition intervention. The nutritional indicators,blood gas indicators,lung function indicators and occurrence situation of postoperative lung complications were com-pared between the two groups. Results The prealbumin(PA),retinol conjugated protein(RBP),ferritin(F),transferring(TRF), PO2,FEV1,FVC and MVV in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group ,while PCO2 level was lower than that in the control group,the occurrence rates of aspiration pneumonia,lung infection and acute respiratory failure were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The preoperative enteral nutri-tion interventions in esophageal cancer can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications.

关键词

食管肿瘤/手术前护理/营养状况/手术后并发症/肺炎

Key words

Esophageal neoplasms/Preoperative care/Nutritional status/Postoperative complications/Pneumonia

引用本文复制引用

张漓,张靖,赖晓东,吴平,王渊,谭盼..食管癌术前营养策略与术后肺部并发症发生率的相关性研究[J].现代医药卫生,2016,32(13):1976-1978,3.

基金项目

重庆市卫生和计划生育委员会医学科研项目(20142145)。 ()

现代医药卫生

1009-5519

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