沙漠与绿洲气象Issue(3)：72-76,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-0799.2016.03.011
哈密地区近54 a日照时数的变化特征及其影响因素
Sunshine Hour Change Characteristics and Its Influence Factors in Recent 54 Years of Hami,Xinjiang
摘要
Abstract
Based on the sunshine hours observation data of 6 meteorological stations in Hami , Xinjiang during the years 1961-2014, this paper investigated the trends, abnormal years, abrupt change test and influence factors of the sunshine hours of Hami in recent 54 years by the linear trend, correlation analysis and M-K abrupt change test methods. The results showed that the the spring and annual sunshine hours of Hami exhibited an increasing trend over the past 54 years, the changes of summer, autumn, and winter are relatively smooth. The abnormal low sunshine hour amount occurred in 1998, and not occurred by the abnormal high annual sunshine hour amount. The spring sunshine hours occurred abrupt change in 2004, and the summer in 1993. The increase of annual sunshine hours is strongly associated with the decrease of low cloud cover amount.关键词
日照时数/气候倾向率/异常年份/突变/低云量Key words
sunshine hour/climatic trend rate/abnormal year/abrupt change/low cloud cover amount分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
杨艳玲,秦榕,卢新玉,杨红艳,何亚平..哈密地区近54 a日照时数的变化特征及其影响因素[J].沙漠与绿洲气象,2016,(3):72-76,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目“新疆建筑气象参数的基础理论与应用研究”（51368059）资助。 （）
