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一种基于呼吸门控技术的婴幼儿胸部X射线曝光控制系统的研究

李建林 刘美娟 杜敦仁 谢海柱 高伟 董言治

中国医疗设备2016,Vol.31Issue(7):98-101,4.
中国医疗设备2016,Vol.31Issue(7):98-101,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2016.07.030

一种基于呼吸门控技术的婴幼儿胸部X射线曝光控制系统的研究

Research on an Infant & Children Chest X-ray Exposure Control System Based on Respiratory Gating Technique

李建林 1刘美娟 2杜敦仁 3谢海柱 1高伟 1董言治4

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛大学医学院附属烟台毓璜顶医院 影像科,山东 烟台264001
  • 2. 青岛大学医学院附属烟台毓璜顶医院 超声科,山东 烟台264001
  • 3. 烟台莱山区第一人民医院影像科,山东烟台264003
  • 4. 烟台大学光电学院,山东烟台264005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To solve the problem of respiratory coordination in chest radiography in infants and young children. Methods A new X-ray machine exposure time display&control device was designed based on respiratory-gated devices, which monitored the changes in abdominal pressure during breathing by using the clamp signal acquisition system and used the STC89C52 single chip computer as the core of signal processing systems so as to real-timely display the abdominal pressure waveform. Altogether 100 infants with ages ranging from 1 to 3 years old were scanned by chest X-ray in the hospital, they were randomly selected and evenly divided into two groups with 50 infants in each group. One group was scanned by using the conventional method;another group was exposed by using the assistance of the respiratory-gated method designed this study. Results The exposure result by using the respiratory-gating assisted method was significantly better than that of the traditional method, with significant difference between the two groups (P<0.001). Conclusion The exposure time control device of X-ray machine which designed based on respiratory-gated display devices could provide better quality assurance for chest radiography.

关键词

呼吸门控技术/X射线曝光控制/胸部X线摄影

Key words

respiratory-gated technique/X-ray exposure control/chest X-ray imaging

分类

特种医学

引用本文复制引用

李建林,刘美娟,杜敦仁,谢海柱,高伟,董言治..一种基于呼吸门控技术的婴幼儿胸部X射线曝光控制系统的研究[J].中国医疗设备,2016,31(7):98-101,4.

中国医疗设备

OACSTPCD

1674-1633

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