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水稻转录因子基因OsPHR3在磷素利用过程中的作用

张亮 孙文献 孙雅菲 裴文霞 罗闻真 孙瑞 张占田 徐国华 孙淑斌

中国水稻科学2016,Vol.30Issue(4):397-405,9.
中国水稻科学2016,Vol.30Issue(4):397-405,9.DOI:10.16819/j.1001-7216.2016.6011

水稻转录因子基因OsPHR3在磷素利用过程中的作用

Roles of Transcription Factor Gene OsPHR3 on the Utilization of Phosphate in Rice

张亮 1孙文献 1孙雅菲 1裴文霞 1罗闻真 1孙瑞 1张占田 1徐国华 1孙淑斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学 资源与环境科学学院,南京 210095
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Phosphorus,an essential macronutrient element for plant growth and development,is broadly participating in various plant life activities.However,low availability of soil phosphate is a major constraint for crop production in man-y agricultural systems.OsPHR3(LOC_Os02g04640)is a homolog of OsPHR2,the central regulator of Pi-signaling in rice.Both OsPHR2 and OsPHR3 belong to the MYB-CC family members and have functional redundancy in part.In this study,OsPHR3 knock-out and over-expression transgenic plants were obtained.The hydroponic culture,32 Pi iso-topic and pot experiments were used to demonstrate the role of OsPHR3 in rice phosphate untilization.First,hydropo-nic experiments showed that over-expression of OsPHR3 increased the phosphorus content of the rice,although the knock-out lines had no significant difference with wild type plants.Second,32 Pi isotopic experiments revealed that over-expression of the gene promoted the absorption and distribution of phosphate,while the absorption rate in knock-out lines decreased in comparison with wild type plants under Pi-deficient condition.Third,pot experiments demonstrated that over-expression of OsPHR3 enhanced the effective tillers and phosphorus content in seed.However,the panicle length in knock-out lines is shorter than in wild type plants.In conclusion,OsPHR3 is a potential transcription factor for improving P efficiency in rice through molecular breeding.

关键词

水稻/磷酸盐/OsP HR3

Key words

rice/phosphate/OsPHR3

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

张亮,孙文献,孙雅菲,裴文霞,罗闻真,孙瑞,张占田,徐国华,孙淑斌..水稻转录因子基因OsPHR3在磷素利用过程中的作用[J].中国水稻科学,2016,30(4):397-405,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31172014) (31172014)

江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20141367) (BK20141367)

转基因生物新品种培育科技重大专项(2014ZX0800931B ()

2016ZX08009-003-005) ()

中国水稻科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7216

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