摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the selection of effective antihypertensive drugs in patients with diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension.Methods:273 cases of diabetic patients with hypertension were selected.We analyzed the use of antihypertensive drugs and the choice of methods.Results:In this study,48 cases(17.6%) took amlodipine besylate;32 cases(11.7%) took nifedipine sustained release tablets;24 cases(8.8%) took felodipine sustained-release tablets;28 patients(10.26%) took candesartan cilexetil;22 cases(8.06% ) took valsartan;15 cases(5.49% ) took irbesartan;20 patients(7.33% ) took enalapril;15 cases(5.49% ) took benazepril;17 cases(6.23%) took captopril;15 cases(5.49%) took indapamide;10 cases(3.66%) took furosemide;27 cases(9.89%) took metoprolol sustained-release tablets.The control of blood pressure in 273 cases was good.After treatment,the patient's systolic blood pressure was (127.4±6.9)mmHg,and diastolic blood pressure was (74.4±7.9)mmHg.Conclusion:The incidence of diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension was higher,and the difference of different antihypertensive drugs was larger.In the treatment,the patients should adhere to the principle of individuation,pay attention to the dynamic monitoring of blood glucose and blood pressure,timely adjust the treatment plan,improve the clinical treatment effect,and reduce the occurrence of vascular events.关键词
糖尿病/高血压/降压药物/选择方法/药物学特性Key words
Diabetes mellitus/Hypertension/Antihypertensive drugs/Selection method/Pharmacological characteristics