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断奶应激对奶水牛犊牛血液生理生化指标和免疫功能的影响

范超§ 吴勇§ 刘孝然 樊海波 李静 杨利国 李翔

中国畜牧兽医2016,Vol.43Issue(7):1749-1754,6.
中国畜牧兽医2016,Vol.43Issue(7):1749-1754,6.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2016.07.014

断奶应激对奶水牛犊牛血液生理生化指标和免疫功能的影响

Effect of Weaning Stress on Blood Physiology and Biochemistry Indexes and Immune Function in Dairy Buffalo Calves

范超§ 1吴勇§ 1刘孝然 1樊海波 1李静 1杨利国 1李翔1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中农业大学动物科技学院,农业动物遗传育种与繁殖教育部重点实验室,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the effect of weaning stress on dairy buffalo calves,5 healthy calves were cho-sen and weaned,and the blood samples were collected at 1 day before weaning,and 1,14 and 21 days after weaning to analysis blood physiology and biochemistry indexes and immune function. The results showed that the count of white blood cell,lymphocyte,erythrocyte,monocytes and hematocrit,aspartate aminotransferase activity,blood glucose,cortisol and immunoglobulin G con-tents of dairy buffalo calves were no significant difference between before and after weaning treat-ments (P>0.05).The count of neutrophils at 21 d after weaning were significantly lower than that of 1 d before weaning of dairy buffalo calves (P<0.05).However,lactate dehydrogenase and alanine aminotransferase activity in weaned treatments were significantly higher than those of ani-mals in the treatment before weaning (P<0.05).The serum urea nitrogen of dairy buffalo calves at 21 d after weaning was significantly higher than that of 1 d before weaning (P<0.05)and he-moglobin content at 2 1 d after weaning was significantly lower than that at 1 day before weaning (P<0.05).It indicated that the physiological and immunity function of dairy buffalo calves were challenged under weaning stress.

关键词

奶水牛犊牛/断奶应激/生化生理指标/免疫力

Key words

dairy buffalo calves/weaning stress/physiological and biochemical indexes/immunity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

范超§,吴勇§,刘孝然,樊海波,李静,杨利国,李翔..断奶应激对奶水牛犊牛血液生理生化指标和免疫功能的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2016,43(7):1749-1754,6.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目:猪牛繁殖障碍控制及生殖激素制剂开发(2011BAD19B03) (2011BAD19B03)

中国畜牧兽医

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7236

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