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家畜定时输精技术研究进展与应用现状

吴俊辉 曹丁壬 刘艳婷 高凤磊 李莉 吴同山 张守全 卫恒习

中国畜牧兽医2016,Vol.43Issue(7):1826-1833,8.
中国畜牧兽医2016,Vol.43Issue(7):1826-1833,8.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2016.07.026

家畜定时输精技术研究进展与应用现状

Research Advances and Application Status of Timed Artificial Insemination (TAI)in Farm Animals

吴俊辉 1曹丁壬 1刘艳婷 1高凤磊 2李莉 1吴同山 1张守全 1卫恒习1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学动物科学学院,国家生猪种业工程技术研究中心,广东省农业动物基因组学与分子育种重点实验室,广州 510642
  • 2. 广东农工商职业技术学院,广州 510507
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the wide application of the artificial insemination (AI)in animal husbandry,the utilization rate of excellent sire got greatly improved.The key point of AI is predicting the time of ovulation and insemination accurately.It is also the point which the animal husbandry technolo-gists highly concerned to improve the application effect of AI.Estrus and ovulation are regulated minutely by reproductive hormones in vivo in farm animals.Timed artificial insemination (TAI) is based on the synchronization of estrus and ovulation,both of which are triggered by reproduc-tive hormones.So the optimal time for AI could be determined from the reproductive hormone treatment.The purpose of TAI is to improve the reproduction performance of farm animals,re-duce the workload of identification of estrus,and promote batch management.This review mainly summerized the principles of TAI and its applications status,and the prospects was also dis-cussed.It would provide a reference for the research and application of new reproductive technolo-gy in farm animals.

关键词

家畜/人工授精/定时输精/生殖激素/发情/排卵

Key words

farm animals/AI/TAI/reproduction hormone/estrus/ovulation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴俊辉,曹丁壬,刘艳婷,高凤磊,李莉,吴同山,张守全,卫恒习..家畜定时输精技术研究进展与应用现状[J].中国畜牧兽医,2016,43(7):1826-1833,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(31402072、31572397) (31402072、31572397)

广东省科技计划(2015A020208015) (2015A020208015)

中国畜牧兽医

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7236

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