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奶牛源MRSA菌株的分离鉴定和耐药性分析

冯清 秦爱建 金文杰 林伟东 张大帅 戴迪 廖俊 王仙 汪怿旸 梁祥焕 张军

中国畜牧兽医2016,Vol.43Issue(7):1862-1868,7.
中国畜牧兽医2016,Vol.43Issue(7):1862-1868,7.DOI:10.16431/j.cnki.1671-7236.2016.07.031

奶牛源MRSA菌株的分离鉴定和耐药性分析

Isolation,Indentification and Antibiotic Resistance Analysis of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)from Raw Cow Milk

冯清 1秦爱建 1金文杰 1林伟东 1张大帅 1戴迪 1廖俊 1王仙 1汪怿旸 1梁祥焕 2张军2

作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学兽医学院,江苏省动物预防医学重点实验室,江苏省动物重要疫病与人兽共患病防控协同创新中心,扬州 225009
  • 2. 扬州大学实验农牧场,扬州 225009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,we collected 502 california mastitis test (CMT)positive milk samples from several cattle farms and then the bacteria were isolated and identified from them.After that, we used multiplex-PCR for screening out methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Then we investigated the MRSA’s antibiotics susceptibility to 1 9 kinds of antibiotics by discdiffu-sion method.The results showed that 338 strains of Staphylococci including 89 strains of MRSA were detected out from the 452 milk samples with bacteria.Additionally,most MRSA showed high sensitivity to vancomycin,fosfomycin,chloramphenicol and clarithromycin,while resistant to penicillin,polymyxin,spectinomycin and ceftazidime.The results provided certain factual basis and method for guiding the use of antibiotics in bovine mastitis,rapid identification of MRSA strains and prevention or control of MRSA infection.

关键词

奶牛乳房炎/耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌/多重PCR/药敏

Key words

bovine mastitis/MRSA/multiplex-PCR/drug sensitivity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

冯清,秦爱建,金文杰,林伟东,张大帅,戴迪,廖俊,王仙,汪怿旸,梁祥焕,张军..奶牛源MRSA菌株的分离鉴定和耐药性分析[J].中国畜牧兽医,2016,43(7):1862-1868,7.

基金项目

江苏省“青蓝工程” ()

扬州市社会发展科技攻关项目(YZ2011091) (YZ2011091)

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(CX(14)2088) (CX(14)

江苏高校优势学科建设工程(PAPD) (PAPD)

常州市科技支撑项目(CE20152006) (CE20152006)

中国畜牧兽医

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-7236

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