中国岩溶2016,Vol.35Issue(2):190-196,7.DOI:10.11932/karst20160208
川东南隔挡式构造区隧道空间展布影响下岩溶涌突水特征简析
Analysis on characteristics of karst water gushing under tunnel spatial distribution in ejective fold structure area of southeast Sichuan
摘要
Abstract
Currently the study of tunnel water bursting in ejective fold structure area is confined to a specific tunnel engineering and corresponding karst water system.It is lack of systematic study of water gushing problem under tunnel spatial distribution.In this paper,the characteristics of karst water runoff under tun-nel spatial distribution is summarized and divided into seven categories according to the difference in horizon-tal and vertical zoning of karst water.The spatial characteristics of karst water bearing media,differences in karst development and the features of karst water flow in the region have been analyzed.Accordingly,the types and features of karst water gushing were comparatively discussed.This paper also presents typical ex-amples (Tongluoshan and Mingyueshan tunnels of proposed Chongqing-Wanzhou Passenger Line),which analyses the characteristic of the tunnel karst water and associated result show that Tongluoshan tunnel is i-dentified as type one and Mingyueshan tunnel as type four.Combining with the differences in karst develop-ment,encountering water inrush is analysed by qualitative evaluation and calculation.Therefore,Tongluos-han tunnel will have a small amount of water gushing occurring only during rainy season,which will be con-trolled by rainfall intensity,whereas Mingyueshan tunnel will have a larger amount of gushing water.关键词
隔挡式构造/隧道/岩溶水分带/空间展布/涌水量Key words
ejective fold structure/tunnel/zoning of karst water/spatial distribution/water inflow分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
吴明亮,漆继红,许模,安成蛟,李潇,张世殊,王能峰..川东南隔挡式构造区隧道空间展布影响下岩溶涌突水特征简析[J].中国岩溶,2016,35(2):190-196,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“多源同汇地下水流系统水动力弥散混合特征砂槽模型研究”(41402223) (41402223)