中山大学学报（自然科学版）2016，Vol.55Issue(4)：68-74,7.DOI:10.13471/j.cnki.acta.snus.2016.04.012
不同粒径纳米羟基磷灰石牙膏对铅离子的吸附研究
Lead cations adsorption by dentifrice containing nano hydroxyapatite particles with different sizes
摘要
Abstract
Toothpaste with nano HA was conducted according to the adsorption of lead ions in synthetic wastewater.Comparisons were made between distinct particle sizes of nano HA based on the adsorption effect of lead ions.Meanwhile,the stability of adsorption and mechanism of nano HA toothpaste was in-vestigated.The suspensions of nano HA,HA dentifrice and blank dentifrice with different concentrations were prepared.Lead ion solutions with initial concentration of 1.0 mg /L were mixed with these suspen-sions respectively.Following being kept still for 24 h,14 d and 28 d,the residual lead ion concentration of the supernatant was measured,the sorption rate and sorption ability was calculated.The result showed that the nano HA and nano HA dentifrice with various particle sizes had strong abilities of absorbing lead ions from simulated waste water,the average adsorption rate was determined to be 95%.The adsorption capacity of nano HA increased with the decrease of particle sizes.The adsorption capacity of nano HA dentifrice was significantly higher than that of the micro HA dentifrice and blank dentifrice.The effects of nano HA dentifrice group on Pb2 + adsorption were relatively stable,of which no desorption were detected subsequently.Both Langmuir and Freundlich equations were sued to simulate the sorption processes of the nano HA and HA dentifrice.The result indicated that the dentifrice containing nano HA could reduce the lead ions effectively,and could be used as an environmental protection absorbent,which is beneficial to giving environmental significance for the daily health caring behavior.关键词
羟基磷灰石/吸附/铅离子/牙膏/纳米Key words
hydroxyapatite/adsorption/lead ions/dentifrice/nano分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
杨剑珍,申晓青,刘成霞,徐平平..不同粒径纳米羟基磷灰石牙膏对铅离子的吸附研究[J].中山大学学报（自然科学版）,2016,55(4):68-74,7.基金项目
广东省自然科学基金资助项目 （）
