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不同浓度氯己定口腔护理液在经口气管插管患者中的应用

陆舞英 雍萱 孙四美

中国感染控制杂志2016,Vol.15Issue(8):579-582,4.
中国感染控制杂志2016,Vol.15Issue(8):579-582,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.08.010

不同浓度氯己定口腔护理液在经口气管插管患者中的应用

Application of different concentrations of chlorhexidine oral care solution in patients with orotracheal intubation

陆舞英 1雍萱 1孙四美1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京中医药大学泰州附属医院,江苏 泰州 225300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To study application effectiveness of different concentrations of chlorhexidine oral care solu-tion in patients with orotracheal intubation.Methods A total of 120 patients who were admitted to the general in-tensive care unit (ICU)of a hospital and undergoing mechanical ventilation via orotracheal intubation for >48 hours between January 2012 and December 2013 were included in the study,they were divided randomly into three groups,40 in each group.Trial group,control group I,and control group II were provided with 2%,0.2%,and 0.12% chlorhexidine oral care solution,respectively.Differences in halitosis,oral mucosal infection,onset time and incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP ) among three groups were observed and compared. Results There were significant difference in incidence of VAP and early-onset VAP between trial group and control group I,trial group and control group II,respectively(both P <0.05 );incidence of VAP in control group II was higher than trial group(47.50% vs 20.00%,P =0.009).Conclusion 2% chlorhexidine oral rinsing and swabbing can effectively reduce incidence of VAP in patients with orotracheal intubation.

关键词

经口气管插管/口腔护理/氯己定

Key words

orotracheal intubation/oral care/chlorhexidine

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陆舞英,雍萱,孙四美..不同浓度氯己定口腔护理液在经口气管插管患者中的应用[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(8):579-582,4.

中国感染控制杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-9638

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