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X线胸片肺气肿征对婴儿支气管炎的诊断价值

赵江萍 陈海龙 乔瑞峰 宋立新

中国感染控制杂志2016,Vol.15Issue(8):595-598,4.
中国感染控制杂志2016,Vol.15Issue(8):595-598,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9638.2016.08.014

X线胸片肺气肿征对婴儿支气管炎的诊断价值

Diagnostic value of chest X-ray film of pulmonary emphysema signs for in-fantile bronchitis

赵江萍 1陈海龙 2乔瑞峰 2宋立新3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京军区联勤部,北京 100042
  • 2. 北京军区联勤部第六分部,北京 100042
  • 3. 解放军第二五五医 院,河北唐 山063000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of chest X-ray film of pulmonary emphysema (PE)signs for infantile bronchitis.Methods Clinical data of 60 infants with bronchitis (case group)in a hospital between Janu-ary 2010 and December 2014 were analyzed retrospectively,and compared with data of 30 infants with non-respira-tory diseases (control group).Results Of 60 infants with bronchitis in case group,95.00%(57/60)showed mani-festations of PE on X-ray,and 18.33% (11/60)of whom were with mild PE(apical or intercostal pneumocele), 76.67%(46/60)were with typical PE (diaphragm descent);one case (3.33%)in control group showed intercostal pneumocele,the other 29 cases (96.67%)were normal X-ray findings and without signs of PE.The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of PE signs on chest X-ray film for diagnosing infantile bronchitis were 95.00%,96.67%, and 95.56% respectively.Conclusion Signs of PE on chest X-ray film have important diagnosis value for infantile bronchitis.

关键词

肺气肿/放射摄影术/婴儿/支气管炎/诊断

Key words

pulmonary emphysema/radiography/infant/bronchitis/diagnosis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

赵江萍,陈海龙,乔瑞峰,宋立新..X线胸片肺气肿征对婴儿支气管炎的诊断价值[J].中国感染控制杂志,2016,15(8):595-598,4.

中国感染控制杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-9638

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