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正常中老年人咽期吞咽功能的表面肌电图研究

王珧 田丽 饶江 刘莉 朱慧敏 章洁 邵伟波

中国康复理论与实践2016,Vol.22Issue(8):932-935,4.
中国康复理论与实践2016,Vol.22Issue(8):932-935,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2016.08.011

正常中老年人咽期吞咽功能的表面肌电图研究

Surface Electromyography Studies of Pharyngeal Swallowing in Healthy Middle-aged and Old People

王珧 1田丽 1饶江 1刘莉 1朱慧敏 1章洁 1邵伟波1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京医科大学附属南京脑科医院康复医学科,江苏南京市210029
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the character of amplitude of myoelectric activity with surface electromyography (sEMG) on pharyn-geal swallowing in healthy middle-aged and elderly people. Methods From January, 2015 to January, 2016, 78 healthy subjects were separat-ed into middle-aged group (38~60 years old, n=38) and elderly group (61~82 years old, n=40). The amplitudes of sEMG activity of related muscles under different swallowing modes were recorded by sEMG technique and analysis system. The root mean square (RMS) was ana-lyzed. Results There was significant difference in RMS among different swallowing modes (F>105.120, P<0.001). There was no difference in RMS between two muscles under all the swallowing modes in both groups (t<1.135, P>0.05). There was no difference between two groups in both muscles under relax and dry swallow (t<1.412, P>0.05), and was different under water swallow and continuous drinking (t>2.700, P<0.05). Conclusion sEMG could be used for analyzing the characteristics of amplitude of myoelectric activity in healthy mid-dle-aged and elderly people during pharyngeal swallowing in different swallowing modes, that can be used to evaluate and screen swallow-ing and dysphagia in clinic.

关键词

吞咽功能/表面肌电图/均方根值/时域指标/中年/老年

Key words

swallowing function/surface electromyography/root mean square/time-domain measures/middle aged/old

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王珧,田丽,饶江,刘莉,朱慧敏,章洁,邵伟波..正常中老年人咽期吞咽功能的表面肌电图研究[J].中国康复理论与实践,2016,22(8):932-935,4.

基金项目

南京市医学科技发展项目(No.YKK14103)。 (No.YKK14103)

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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