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超声评估中国健康成年人视神经鞘直径

王丽娟 冯良枢 姚燕 邓方 王玉芝 冯加纯 邢英琦

中国卒中杂志2016,Vol.11Issue(7):556-562,7.
中国卒中杂志2016,Vol.11Issue(7):556-562,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2016.07.007

超声评估中国健康成年人视神经鞘直径

Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter among Healthy Chinese Adults

王丽娟 1冯良枢 1姚燕 2邓方 1王玉芝 1冯加纯 1邢英琦1

作者信息

  • 1. 130021 长春吉林大学第一医院神经内科和神经科学中心
  • 2. 吉林大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学教研室
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The aim of the work described here was to establish the range for optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) and potential factors influencing ONSD in healthy Chinese adults. Both ONSDs were measured twice in the sagittal and transversal planes by two observers. The final ONSD value for each participant was the average of 16 measurements of both eyes. The ONSD range (N=3680) among 230 participants was 2.65~4.30 mm. The upper ONSD limit was lower than those in previous studies in Caucasian and African samples. Simple linear regression analyses revealed that the ONSD was correlated with sex, body mass index and waistline and head circumference. After adjustment for potential confounds between these factors, sex (coefficient=0.225,P<0.001) and body mass index (coefficient=0.042,P<0.001) were independently associated with ONSD. Underweight women had the smallest ONSD. These results suggest that racial, sex, and body mass index differences should be noted when assessing ultrasonographic criteria.

关键词

视神经鞘直径/超声/颅内压

Key words

Optic nerve sheath diameter/Ultrasonography/Intracerebral pressure

引用本文复制引用

王丽娟,冯良枢,姚燕,邓方,王玉芝,冯加纯,邢英琦..超声评估中国健康成年人视神经鞘直径[J].中国卒中杂志,2016,11(7):556-562,7.

中国卒中杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-5765

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